What Does It Mean to Say Peer Reviewed Presentation?

How to recognize peer-reviewed (refereed) journals

In many cases professors volition crave that students utilize articles from "peer-reviewed" journals. Sometimes the phrases "refereed journals" or "scholarly journals" are used to draw the same type of journals. But what are peer-reviewed (or refereed or scholarly) journal manufactures, and why do faculty require their employ?

Three categories of information resources:

  • Newspapers and magazines containing news - Manufactures are written by reporters who may or may non be experts in the field of the article. Consequently, articles may contain incorrect information.
  • Journals containing articles written past academics and/or professionals — Although the manufactures are written by "experts," whatever particular "expert" may have some ideas that are really "out there!"
  • Peer-reviewed (refereed or scholarly) journals - Articles are written by experts and are reviewed by several other experts in the field before the commodity is published in the periodical in guild to ensure the article'south quality. (The article is more likely to exist scientifically valid, reach reasonable conclusions, etc.) In almost cases the reviewers practice not know who the author of the commodity is, so that the article succeeds or fails on its ain merit, not the reputation of the adept.

Helpful hint!

Not all information in a peer-reviewed journal is actually refereed, or reviewed. For example, editorials, messages to the editor, volume reviews, and other types of information don't count equally articles, and may not be accustomed past your professor.

How exercise yous decide whether an commodity qualifies equally beingness a peer-reviewed periodical commodity?

Offset, y'all need to exist able to identify which journals are peer-reviewed. There are by and large iv methods for doing this

  1. Limiting a database search to peer-reviewed journals only.
    Some databases allow you to limit searches for manufactures to peer reviewed journals only. For instance, Academic Search Complete has this feature on the initial search screen - click on the pertinent box to limit the search. In some databases you may have to go to an "avant-garde" or "expert" search screen to do this. Retrieve, many databases do not allow yous to limit your search in this way.
  2. Checking in the database Ulrichsweb.com to decide if the periodical is indicated as existence peer-reviewed.
    If you lot cannot limit your initial search to peer-reviewed journals, you will demand to bank check to run across if the source of an commodity is a peer-reviewed journal. This can exist done by searching the database Ulrichsweb.com. Get to the alphabetical listing of databases and click on the "U". Select Ulrichsweb.com. It helps to type in the verbal title of the source periodical including any initial A, AN, or THE in the title. If you don't find the journal you are interested in, you lot may desire to utilize Method iii below. If your journal title IS displayed, cheque to come across if the journal is indicated as being refereed by having the symbol Peer-reviewed next to the championship.
  3. Examining the publication to see if it is peer-reviewed.
    If past using the first two methods you were unable to identify if a journal (and an article therein) is peer-reviewed, you may then need to examine the journal physically or expect at boosted pages of the journal online to determine if it is peer-reviewed. This method is not ever successful with resource available but online. The post-obit steps are suggested:
    1. Locate the journal in the Library or online, so place the about electric current entire year'southward issues.
    2. Locate the masthead of the publication. This oftentimes consists of a box towards either the front or the end of the periodical, and contains publication information such equally the editors of the periodical, the publisher, the place of publication, the subscription cost and like information.
    3. Does the periodical say that it is peer-reviewed? If and then, you're done! If not, move on to step d.
    4. Check in and around the masthead to locate the method for submitting articles to the publication.  If yous find data like to "to submit articles, send three copies…", the journal is probably peer-reviewed. In this case, you are inferring that the publication is and then going to send the multiple copies of the article to the periodical's reviewers. This may not always be the case, so relying upon this criterion alone may prove inaccurate.
    5. If you practice not see this type of argument in the first issue of the journal that y'all look at, examine the remaining journals to meet if this information is included. Sometimes publications will include this data in but a single issue a year.
    6. Is it scholarly, using technical terminology? Does the article format guess the following - abstract, literature review, methodology, results, decision, and references? Are the articles written past scholarly researchers in the field that the periodical pertains to? Is advert non-existent, or kept to a minimum? Are there references listed in footnotes or bibliographies? If you answered yes to all these questions , the periodical may very well be peer-reviewed. This determination would exist strengthened past having met the previous criterion of a multiple-copies submission requirement. If yous answered these questions no, the journal is probably non peer-reviewed.
  4. Discover the official web site on the net, and cheque to see if it states that the journal is peer-reviewed. Be careful to utilise the official site (often located at the journal publisher'south spider web site), and, even then, information could potentially exist "inaccurate."

Helpful hint!

If you accept used the previous four methods in trying to determine if an article is from a peer-reviewed journal and are notwithstanding unsure, speak to your instructor.

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Source: https://www.angelo.edu/library/handouts/peerrev.php

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